
Dental
Hygienists are licensed clinical specialists who work in general oral health
practices helping the young and the old to maintain their nice smiles for a
lifetime. Dental Hygienists can also
work as educators, researchers, administrators, managers, preventive program
developers, consumer advocates, sales and marketing managers and consultants.
Like
to Know More About a Career in Dental Hygiene
A
dental hygienist is an integral component of the oral health care
profession. The dental hygienist
provides quality preventive and therapeutic oral health care services to the
public. Dental hygienists are also
education specialists who inform patients about techniques and oral care
products that can improve and maintain oral health.
What
do Dental Hygienists do?
Each
state has its own specific regulations and the range of services performed by
dental hygienists vary from one state to another. Patient care services performed by dental hygienists may include:
q monitoring health care assessments, review of the
patient’s health history, dental charting, oral cancer screening, taking and
recording blood pressure;
q exposing, processing and interpreting dental X-rays;
q removing plaque and calculus (tartar) - soft and hard
deposits - from above and below the gumline;
q applying cavity-preventive agents such as fluorides
and sealants to the teeth;
q teaching patients proper oral hygiene techniques to
maintain healthy teeth and gums;
q counseling patients about plaque control and developing
individualized at-home oral hygiene programs; and
q counseling patients on the importance of good
nutrition for maintaining optimal oral health.
(option 2)
q perform oral health assessment
q provide nutritional counseling and self-care programs
to prevent disease
q examine head, neck and oral regions for disease
q take and process x-rays and perform other diagnostic
tests
q provide services that help patients prevent gum
diseases and cavities; examples include removing deposits from teeth and
applying sealants and fluoride to prevent decay
As noted above dental hygienists are not just in
clinical practice. There are many
specialized practices that dental hygienists may work in as well as other
settings. In addition to those listed
above dental hygienists can also provide services in hospitals; managed care
organizations; federal, state and municipal health departments; primary and
industry; correctional institutions; and private and public centers for
pediatric, geriatric and other special needs groups.
How Can I become a Dental Hygienist?
A dental hygienist is a preventive oral health
professional who provides educational, clinical, and therapeutic services to
the public. The educational background
that is required for a license becomes the foundation for the future.
Before Attending -
Admission requirements and prerequisites vary from
college to college but usually include many of the following elements:
q High School diploma or GED
q Minimum age of 18
q High school courses in mathematics, chemistry, biology
and English
q College entrance test scores
q depending on the dental hygiene program, prerequisite
college courses in chemistry, English, speech, psychology and sociology
Education Foundation -
A dental hygiene education is a minimum of two years
but can be as long as four years.
q Two-year programs offer a certificate or associate
degree
q Four-year programs offer a baccalaureate degree
q Master’s level programs are offered for those
interested in education, research or administration
Curriculum -
Dental hygiene curriculum consists of 1,948 clock
hours of instruction that includes 600 hours of clinical experience.
q General education courses, including: English, speech,
psychology and sociology
q physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, pathology,
nutrition and Basic science courses, including: general chemistry, anatomy,
pharmacology
q Dental science courses, including: dental anatomy,
head and neck anatomy, oral embryology, and histology, oral pathology,
radiology, periodontology, pain control and dental materials
q Dental hygiene science courses, including: oral health
education and preventive counseling, patient management, clinical dental
hygiene, community dental health and ethical aspects of dental hygiene practice
q Pre-clinical and supervised clinical instruction
RDH - What does it mean?
A dental hygienist becomes a licensed professional
whose accomplishments are recognized by the designation: RDH, Registered Dental
Hygienist. Licensure is the strongest
form of regulation used today.
Licensure is a means of protecting the public from unqualified
individuals and unsafe practice. Your
state license and RDH credential assure the public and other professionals that
you have completed a nationally accredited dental hygiene program, successfully
passed a national written examination and a state or regional clinical
examination. As licensing requirements
vary from state to state, it is necessary to contact each licensing authority
individually for its specific application requirements and procedures. Examples of other licensed professionals
include nurses, physical therapists, dentists and physicians.
Your RDH designation represents accreditation, trust
and a professional credential you have earned and deserve.
Make a Difference
Whether it is a professional beginning or a time for
change, the many opportunities of a career in dental hygiene can make a
satisfying difference in your life.
Think of the advantages:
q Status of a healthcare professional
q Attractive income potential
q Rewards of keeping people healthy
q Flexible work schedule - full-time or part-time
q Direct patient care
q Variety of professional settings
q Opportunity to work nationwide or abroad
q Pleasant surroundings
q Career potential and stability
Choose A Winning Career
Healthcare is a growing, dynamic field and a career in
dental hygiene is your opportunity to make a difference - in other people’s
lives and in your own life. This is a
career that can give you confidence, diversity, professional status and sense
of purpose and accomplishment. Become
the professional you seek to be.
Take the first step, Consider a Career in Dental
Hygiene... a profession of opportunities.
Information sources: ADHA